The Lightning Network (LN) is a “layer 2” payment protocol layered on top of a blockchain-based cryptocurrency such as bitcoin or litecoin . It is intended to enable fast transactions among participating nodes and has been proposed as a solution to the bitcoin scalability problem.
Read moreWhat is a layer 2 in blockchain?
Layer-2 refers to a network or technology that operates on top of an underlying blockchain protocol to improve its scalability and efficiency . … For instance, Bitcoin is a Layer-1 network, and the Lightning Network is a Layer-2 solution built to improve transaction speeds in this fashion on the Bitcoin network.
Read moreWhat are the blockchain layers?
Lastly, academics have identified six layers of technology making up blockchain, specifically the:
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