What does this mean in Java?

an object is an element (or instance) of a class; objects have the behaviors of their class. The object is the actual component of programs, while the class specifies how instances are created and how they behave. method: a method is an action which an object is able to perform .

The 16 Types of JAVA Members All classes and instances have access to the member.

an object is an element (or instance) of a class; objects have the behaviors of their class. The object is the actual component of programs, while the class specifies how instances are created and how they behave. method: a method is an action which an object is able to perform .

A class method is a method that is called on the class itself, not on the instances of that class. Class variables store information regarding the class as a whole and class methods enact behaviors that belong to the whole class, not just to individual instances of that class .

Member variables are known as instance variables in java. Instance variables are declared in a class, but outside a method, constructor or any block. When space is allocated for an object in the heap, a slot for each instance variable value is created.

The this keyword refers to the current object in a method or constructor . The most common use of the this keyword is to eliminate the confusion between class attributes and parameters with the same name (because a class attribute is shadowed by a method or constructor parameter).

public is a Java keyword which declares a member’s access as public . Public members are visible to all other classes. This means that any other class can access a public field or method. Further, other classes can modify public fields unless the field is declared as final .