What are nested and inner classes?

A non-static nested class is a class within another class . It has access to members of the enclosing class (outer class). It is commonly known as inner class . Since the inner class exists within the outer class, you must instantiate the outer class first, in order to instantiate the inner class.

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What is nested inner class in Java?

Java inner class or nested class is a class that is declared inside the class or interface . We use inner classes to logically group classes and interfaces in one place to be more readable and maintainable. Additionally, it can access all the members of the outer class, including private data members and methods.

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