What is Geran and UTRAN?

GSM EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN) is a radio access network architecture, based on GSM/EDGE radio access technologies . The GERAN is fully harmonised with the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) through a common connectivity to the UMTS core network.

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What are the interfaces of UMTS?

There are four interfaces connecting the UTRAN internally or externally to other functional entities: Iu, Uu, Iub and Iur . The Iu interface is an external interface that connects the RNC to the Core Network (CN). The Uu is also external, connecting Node B with the User Equipment (UE).

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How does UMTS network work?

UMTS relies on a packet-switched system . This allows cellular devices to send small “packets” of data to a destination, whereas circuit-switched networks require a point-to-point connection. In an old phone network, making a call meant reserving a line between the sender and receiver.

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