What is UMTS and its layers?

UMTS protocol stack consists of Access Stratum(AS) and Non Access Stratum(NAS) . Access Stratum supports OSI-layer 1 to 3. It consists of PHY(layer 1), MAC(layer 2),RLC(layer 2) and RRC(layer 3). NAS or core network part is divided based on circuit switched(CS) or packet switched(PS) functionalities.

Read more

How do you calculate uplink frequency?

The actual frequencies (uplink and downlink) used inside the frequency range are determined by the ARFCN. … Frequency Bands. DCS 1800PCS 1900ARFCN512-885512-810Uplink (UL) Formula (MHz)FUL(n) = 1710.2 + 0.2*(n-512)FUL(n) = 1850.2 + .2*(n-512)Downlink (DL) Formula (MHz)FDL(n) = FUL(n)+95FDL(n) = FUL(n)+80Frequency Bands – Keysight RFMW Sitemap rfmw.em.keysight.com › rfcomms › refdocs › gsm › gen_bse_cell_band

Read more

What are CDMA channels?

A CDMA channel is a pair of 1.25MHz frequency bands separated by guard-band . The guard-band may be 45 or 80MHz wide. The pair of 1.25MHz band is located either in the 82-893 MHz range in case of cellular CDMA or in the 1850-1989 MHz range in case of PCS CDMA.

Read more