What is UMTS and its layers?
UMTS protocol stack consists of Access Stratum(AS) and Non Access Stratum(NAS) . Access Stratum supports OSI-layer 1 to 3. It consists of PHY(layer 1), MAC(layer 2),RLC(layer 2) and RRC(layer 3). NAS or core network part is divided based on circuit switched(CS) or packet switched(PS) functionalities.
Read moreHow do you calculate uplink frequency?
The actual frequencies (uplink and downlink) used inside the frequency range are determined by the ARFCN. … Frequency Bands. DCS 1800PCS 1900ARFCN512-885512-810Uplink (UL) Formula (MHz)FUL(n) = 1710.2 + 0.2*(n-512)FUL(n) = 1850.2 + .2*(n-512)Downlink (DL) Formula (MHz)FDL(n) = FUL(n)+95FDL(n) = FUL(n)+80Frequency Bands – Keysight RFMW Sitemap rfmw.em.keysight.com › rfcomms › refdocs › gsm › gen_bse_cell_band
Read moreWhat frequency is used in CDMA based cellular communication?
As the term implies, CDMA is a form of multiplexing, which allows numerous signals to occupy a single transmission channel, optimizing the use of available bandwidth. The technology is used in ultra-high-frequency (UHF) cellular phone systems in the 800 megahertz (MHz) and 1.9 gigahertz (GHz) bands.
Read moreWhat frequencies do cell phones use in USA?
In the United States, there are the four major frequency bands in use:
Read moreWhat are CDMA channels?
A CDMA channel is a pair of 1.25MHz frequency bands separated by guard-band . The guard-band may be 45 or 80MHz wide. The pair of 1.25MHz band is located either in the 82-893 MHz range in case of cellular CDMA or in the 1850-1989 MHz range in case of PCS CDMA.
Read moreWhat is a CDMA band frequency?
CDMA 850 is CDMA technology operating in the Cellular (850 MHz ) frequency band. Before the existence of GSM 850, the Cellular band was often referred to as the “800 MHz” band. “850 MHz” implies a different frequency band, but the two are often used interchangeably.
Read more