What is standard classes in Java?

Java’s standard classes are analogous to off-the-shelf hardware components . Java includes a multitude of classes. These classes are organized into collections called packages. In order to speed compilation and class loading during execution, the compiler normally has access to a small subset of the standard classes.

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What is a good class design in Java?

The public interface of a class should contain only operations defined on the class. Classes should be the least dependent as possible. A class hierarchy in the inheritance should be drawn based upon their natural relationship and never imposed. The topmost class should be an abstract class or an interface.

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