The concept is simple: Slam one or more spacecraft into the asteroid at high speed to change its orbit and move Earth out of the crosshairs . This technique works particularly well if used far in advance, since small nudges can add up to big changes later on.
Read moreHow is NASA DART mission?
NASA’s DART Mission Will Launch on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Rocket Its first stage uses rocket-grade kerosene and liquid oxygen, while the second stage uses liquid oxygen. The Falcon 9 can lift payloads of up to 50,300 pounds to low-Earth orbit, and 18,300 pounds to geostationary transfer orbit, or GTO.
Read moreWas the NASA DART successful?
At 1:21 a.m. EST on November 24, NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission was launched from Vandenberg Space Force Base onboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. In the ensuing few hours, the spacecraft established communication with mission operators and successfully unfurled its solar arrays .
Read moreHow much does DART cost NASA?
Here are some specifics about the DART spacecraft: Cost: $308 million . Weight: 1,345 pounds (610 kilograms) at launch / 1,210 (550 kg) pounds at impact.
Read more