Why does Java not have macros?

Usually, with modern tools such functions are not longer necessary and with a good design and some abstraction and the interfaces that Java provides it is in general not necessary to have macros in Java . Java is designed, afaik, to make it as hard as possible to shoot yourself.

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What is declaration and definition in Java?

Declaration: You are declaring that something exists, such as a class, function or variable. You don’t say anything about what that class or function looks like, you just say that it exists. Definition: You define how something is implemented, such as a class, function or variable, i.e. you say what it actually is.

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