Java Comparator

In simple words, == checks if both objects point to the same memory location whereas . equals() evaluates to the comparison of values in the objects . If a class does not override the equals method, then by default, it uses the equals(Object o) method of the closest parent class that has overridden this method.

Java determines equality with the equals(Object o) method – two objects a and b are equal iff a. equals(b) and b. equals(a) return true . These two objects will be equal using the base Object definition of equality, so you don’t have to worry about that.

In Java, the == operator compares that two references are identical or not. Whereas the equals() method compares two objects. Objects are equal when they have the same state (usually comparing variables). Objects are identical when they share the class identity.