What is a abstract class C++?

An abstract class is a class that is designed to be specifically used as a base class . An abstract class contains at least one pure virtual function. You declare a pure virtual function by using a pure specifier ( = 0 ) in the declaration of a virtual member function in the class declaration.

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Why do we use abstract class?

An abstract class is used if you want to provide a common, implemented functionality among all the implementations of the component . Abstract classes will allow you to partially implement your class, whereas interfaces would have no implementation for any members whatsoever.

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