When should we use malloc ()?

Both malloc and calloc functions are used for allocation of memory during runtime . Only difference between them is that calloc initializes the memory block allocated with zero while malloc doesn’t initializes them. So suppose you declare a dynamic array using malloc then elements of array will contain garbage value.

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What is malloc function?

The malloc() function stands for memory allocation, that allocate a block of memory dynamically . It reserves the memory space for a specified size and returns the null pointer, which points to the memory location. malloc() function carries garbage value. The pointer returned is of type void.

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What is calloc and malloc function in C?

calloc() function in C It is a dynamic memory allocation function which is used to allocate the memory to complex data structures such as arrays and structures . Malloc() function is used to allocate a single block of memory space while the calloc() in C is used to allocate multiple blocks of memory space.

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