How do you calculate atrial rate?

To determine atrial rate, count the number of P waves in 6 seconds and multiply by 10 . To determine the ventricular rate, count the number of QRS complexes in 6 seconds and multiply by 10. Rates greater than 100 beats per minute (bpm) are considered tachycardia. Rates slower than 60 bpm are considered bradycardia.

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How is atrial flutter measured?

The degree of blocking in the atrioventricular node is specified by counting the number of flutter waves preceding each QRS complex . If 3 flutter waves occur before each QRS complex then it is 3:1 block. If there are 2 flutter waves before each QRS complex then it is 2:1 block.

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