The 4Cs to replace the 4Ps of the marketing mix: Consumer wants and needs; Cost to satisfy; Convenience to buy and Communication (Lauterborn, 1990). The 4Cs for marketing communications: Clarity; Credibility; Consistency and Competitiveness (Jobber and Fahy, 2009).15 Ara 2020
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What Are The 4 Ps of Marketing?
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What Are the 4C’s?
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When we looked at their responses, we found that they all fell into one of four major categories: Communication, Caring, Cleanliness, and Craftsmanship .
Read morePazarlama 4 C nedir?
Philip Kotler tarafından geliştirilen 4C modellemesinde ise müşteri değeri (customer value), müşteri maliyeti (customer cost), müşteriye kolaylık (customer convenience) ve müşteri iletişimi (customer communication) öğeleri yer almaktadır.
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